The custodial death of B. Ajith Kumar in Tamil Nadu has reignited national outrage. Activists now demand an anti-torture law, independent oversight, and stricter enforcement to prevent further abuse.

Another Custodial Death Sparks Public Outcry

Tamil Nadu is once again under scrutiny after the custodial death of B. Ajith Kumar, a temple security guard, in Sivaganga. The incident has triggered widespread condemnation, exposing ongoing issues with police brutality and the lack of strong legal deterrents against torture in custody.

Existing Laws Are Failing, Say Activists

More than 150 human rights activists, lawyers, and writers have signed a joint appeal urging the government to pass a stand-alone anti-torture law. They argue that the current Bharatiya Nyaya Sanhita prescribes only up to three years of punishment for wrongful confinement — a penalty they call “toothless” in deterring custodial abuse.

Demand for Independent Police Oversight

The coalition is also calling for the establishment of an independent oversight committee comprising retired judges, legal scholars, and rights defenders. They stress that victims’ families cannot be expected to rely on the same police forces allegedly involved in the crime for a fair investigation.

State Accountability Alongside CBI Probe

Although the state has transferred the case to the Central Bureau of Investigation (CBI), the coalition is demanding a parallel state-level investigation. They argue that local accountability is essential to prevent repeat loopholes and ensure justice at the grassroots.

Reviving the Fifth Police Commission Recommendations

Activists are urging the state to revisit and publish the long-overdue recommendations of the Fifth Police Commission. These reports are believed to contain actionable measures to enhance transparency, fix systemic flaws, and establish real-time custodial monitoring mechanisms.

Will Tamil Nadu Lead the Reform Movement?

If Tamil Nadu were to draft and implement a dedicated anti-torture law, it would become the first state in India with a clear legal framework against custodial violence. Many civil society groups hope that this momentum could set a precedent for other states, but it remains to be seen if the political will aligns with the public outrage.