The Supreme Court of India questions Air India’s safety practices after a fatal crash, demanding accountability from aviation authorities and signaling potential reforms in India’s aviation safety regulations.

Supreme Court Demands Accountability After Fatal Air India Crash

In the wake of a tragic air disaster near Ahmedabad on 12 June 2025, which claimed nearly 270 lives, the Supreme Court of India has issued notices to Air India, the Directorate General of Civil Aviation (DGCA), and the Ministry of Civil Aviation. The incident has brought the spotlight back on aviation safety standards and the urgent need for stronger regulatory oversight in the Indian aviation sector.

Public Interest Litigation Sheds Light on Alleged Safety Violations

A Public Interest Litigation (PIL) filed by consumer rights activist Ramesh Sharma has intensified scrutiny on Air India’s operational practices. The petition claims that the airline’s Boeing fleet continued to operate despite documented technical flaws, including malfunctioning emergency exits and outdated safety protocols. Repeated internal alerts and passenger complaints allegedly went ignored, raising questions about accountability and risk management.

Supreme Court’s Initial Observations and Orders

The bench, led by Chief Justice DY Chandrachud, made strong remarks about the importance of passenger safety and the unacceptable trade-off between safety and profit. The court directed Air India, the DGCA, and the Ministry to submit detailed affidavits within one week. Additionally, the court has called for an immediate safety audit of Air India’s entire fleet, a move that could become a benchmark for future airline inspections.

Potential Legal and Policy Impact on Indian Aviation

Legal experts believe this case could reshape how airline accountability is enforced in India. The Supreme Court’s intervention may set a precedent for tougher enforcement of aviation regulations, stricter fleet maintenance protocols, and even criminal liability for negligence. This is a critical moment for improving aviation oversight and restoring public trust in national carriers.

What to Expect in the Coming Weeks

As the matter is scheduled to return to court next week, the nation awaits what could be a transformative ruling for Indian aviation law. With public pressure mounting and legal proceedings underway, this case could lead to long-overdue reforms in aviation safety standards, corporate accountability, and regulatory transparency.